Expert Suggestions On How To Write The Best Dissertation Introduction
Dissertation introductions follow a similar purpose and structure across most subject disciplines. However, some differences may apply in a particular discipline or a specific assignment. You need to revise the instructions provided by your academic advisor before you start writing your introduction to avoid mistakes. If you’re given a sample document, follow it carefully or else visit the writing center to get a few well-written examples.
What to Include in Your Dissertation Introduction
Although your academic advisor may ask you to add some additional elements, a typical, well-composed piece of writing should have the following:
- Answer to the “What?” question: You need to focus your study and provide the question that you address in your work. Your main argument or research hypothesis should be stated too.
- Explanation on how your paper is original: It’s important to catch the attention of the readers by writing your rationale. Focus on how your work is original, unique, and creative.
- Approaches used to study the subject and test the hypothesis: This structural element of your introduction should briefly indicate what methodology and approaches you have used to obtain the results.
- Gap that your research aims to fill in: Prepare a brief literature review, indicate an important gap in the existing literature, and announce that you’ll try to fill it in.
How to Craft a Strong Introduction
Your introduction needs to make sense to the non-expert, so explain scientific terms used and give some background information about the subject under study. It’s also a good idea to ask a friend or family member to read it to check if he or she can grasp the main points easily. Other important nuances that you need to keep in mind include:
- Pay attention to the opening sentence, because it’s the reader’s ‘door’ into your dissertation. Provide a strong citation to introduce your topic if appropriate, but try to keep it short.
- Outline your paper without trying to say everything in the introduction, keep ideas and details for the rest of your writing.
- Ensure that you don’t write about something that isn’t related to your topic and won’t be delivered later.
- Remember that your dissertation is a ‘formal’ document, so use the proper language, select the wording mindfully, and avoid jargon, which is especially important for the introduction.
- Edit and proofread the text before submitting the assignment. To catch all the mistakes, use a word processor grammar checker, read the paper aloud, and don’t hesitate to ask someone else to help you.
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